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1 French
1. adjective 2. noun1) Französisch, das; see also academic.ru/24358/English">English 2. 1)2) constr. as pl.the French — die Franzosen
* * *[fren ](potato chips.) Pommes frites(pl.)* * *[fren(t)ʃ]I. adj1. (of France) französisch\French people Franzosen pl2. (of language) Französisch-, französisch\French class Französischstunde f\French grammar/verbs französische Grammatik/VerbenII. nexcuse my \French! ( hum) entschuldige meine Ausdrucksweise!2. (people)▪ the \French pl die Franzosen* * *[frentS]1. adjfranzösischFrench teacher (teaches French) — Französischlehrer( in) m(f); (comes from France) französischer Lehrer, französische Lehrerin
he is French —
the French people — die Franzosen pl, das französische Volk
2. n2)the French pl — die Franzosen pl
* * *French [frentʃ]A s französisch:he’s French er ist FranzoseB s2. LING Französisch n, das Französische:F abk1. Fahrenheit3. FrenchFr. abk2. France3. French* * *1. adjective2. nounhe/she is French — er ist Franzose/sie ist Französin
1) Französisch, das; see also English 2. 1)2) constr. as pl.* * *adj.französisch adj. -
2 teach
ti:past tense, past participle - taught; verb(to give knowledge, skill or wisdom to a person; to instruct or train (a person): She teaches English / the piano; Experience has taught him nothing.) undervise, lære (bort)- teacher- teachinglæreundervise (i), gi undervisning i, gi leksjoner i, være lærer, læreteach school (amer.) undervise, være lærerteach somebody a lesson gi noen en lærepengeteach somebody (how) to lære noen å• can you teach me (how) to drive?( overført) sannelig lære noen å• I'll teach you to lie!jeg skal lære deg å lyve, jeg! -
3 teach
[tiːtʃ] 1.1) (instruct) insegnare a, istruire [ children]to teach sb. about sth. — insegnare qcs. a qcn.
to teach sb. (how) to do — insegnare a qcn. a fare
2) (impart) insegnare [subject, skill]to teach sth. to sb., to teach sb. sth. — insegnare qcs. a qcn.
to teach school — AE fare l'insegnante
to teach sb. a lesson — fig. [ person] dare una (bella) lezione a qcn.; [ experience] servire da lezione a qcn.
that will teach you to lie! — colloq. così impari a dire le bugie!
3) (advocate) insegnare [creed, virtue]2. 3.to teach oneself French — imparare il francese da solo o da autodidatta
••you can't teach an old dog new tricks — = è impossibile fare cambiare idee o abitudini a persone che le hanno ormai da tempo
* * *[ti: ]past tense, past participle - taught; verb(to give knowledge, skill or wisdom to a person; to instruct or train (a person): She teaches English / the piano; Experience has taught him nothing.) insegnare- teacher- teaching* * *teach /ti:tʃ/n.♦ (to) teach /ti:tʃ/(pass. e p. p. taught), v. t. e i.insegnare; istruire; ammaestrare; fare l'insegnante; fare lezioni: I'll teach you ( how) to play cricket, t'insegno io a giocare a cricket; John teaches maths, John insegna matematica; I was never taught this, nessuno me l'ha mai insegnato; (fam.) I'll teach him to meddle in my affairs, glielo insegno io a immischiarsi nei fatti miei● to teach for a living, fare l'insegnante (di mestiere) □ (fig.) to teach sb. a lesson, dare una lezione a q. □ (fam. USA) to teach school, fare l'insegnante □ That will teach you a lesson, ciò ti servirà di lezione □ That will teach him, così impara! □ (prov.) to teach one's grandmother to suck eggs, voler insegnare ai gatti ad arrampicarsi.* * *[tiːtʃ] 1.1) (instruct) insegnare a, istruire [ children]to teach sb. about sth. — insegnare qcs. a qcn.
to teach sb. (how) to do — insegnare a qcn. a fare
2) (impart) insegnare [subject, skill]to teach sth. to sb., to teach sb. sth. — insegnare qcs. a qcn.
to teach school — AE fare l'insegnante
to teach sb. a lesson — fig. [ person] dare una (bella) lezione a qcn.; [ experience] servire da lezione a qcn.
that will teach you to lie! — colloq. così impari a dire le bugie!
3) (advocate) insegnare [creed, virtue]2. 3.to teach oneself French — imparare il francese da solo o da autodidatta
••you can't teach an old dog new tricks — = è impossibile fare cambiare idee o abitudini a persone che le hanno ormai da tempo
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4 teach
1. Imy mother teaches моя мать /у меня мать/ преподает; where does he-? где он преподает?2. IIteach in some manner teach well (competently, skilfully, badly, etc.) хорошо и т.д. учить /преподавать/3. III1) teach smb. teach a boy (children, students, adults, apprentices, a mixed class of boys and girls, etc.) учить /обучать/ мальчика и т.д.; teach school быть /работать/ учителем; teach smth. teach this subject (English, French, classics, social sciences, humanities, botany, grammar, music, the violin, the piano, riding, drawing, etc.) преподавать этот предмет и т.д., обучать этому предмету и т.д.; teach scientific classes (literary classes, etc.) вести занятия по естествознанию и т.д.2) teach smb. that will teach him это его научит /послужит ему уроком/4. IVteach smb. in some manner teach smb. well (competently, efficiently, poorly, etc.) хорошо и т.д. учить /обучать/ кого-л.; teach smth. in some manner teach English well (competently, badly, etc.) хорошо и т.д. преподавать английский язык /обучать английскому языку/5. Vteach smb. smth.1) teach the children English (the students mathematics, them the elements of logic, her music, the girls singing, his son bridge, them a trade, etc.) учить /обучать/ детей английскому [языку] и т.д., преподавать детям английский язык и т.д.; who taught you French? кто учил вас французскому языку?; teach oneself smth. обучаться чему-л. самоучкой /самостоятельно/; I taught myself a little English я сам выучился немного английскому языку2) teach smb. a [good] lesson проучить кого-л.; this experience taught him a good lesson это был для него хороший урок, это послужило ему хорошим уроком; 1 will teach him a lesson in politeness я хочу проучить его, чтобы он был вежливым в следующий раз; he taught me a thing or two он меня кое-чему научил id you can't teach an old dog new tricks a старого воробья на мякине не проведешь6. VIIteach smb. to do smth.1) teach the child to write (the girls to speak French, her children to play the piano, all her pupils to sing, the boy to swim under water, them to drive, etc.) учить /научить/ ребенка писать и т.д.; he taught me to cut flowers properly он научил меня правильно срезать цветы; teach the child to obey (the girl to behave properly, them to tell the truth, her never to tell a lie, the boy not to use the word, etc.) научать /приучить/ ребенка слушаться] и т.д.; misfortune has taught him to be thankful for small mercies несчастье научило его довольствоваться малым; they taught the dog to beg (to do tricks, to stand on hind legs, to give voice, etc.) они научили собаку просить и т.д., они так выдрессировали собаку, что она просит и т.д.2) this will teach you to speak the truth это научит тебя говорить правду; I will teach him (not) to meddle in my affairs я научу его не соваться /покажу ему, как соваться/ в мои дела7. XIbe taught smth. he was taught English (piano, driving, etc.) его учили /обучали/ английскому и т.д.; what subjects are you taught at your college? какие предметы /дисциплины/ преподаются у вас /преподают вам/ в институте?; it is time the boy was taught something мальчика уже пора [начать] чему-нибудь обучать; be taught somewhere he was taught at home его учили /он учился/ дома /у домашних учителей/; he was taught in the bitterest of all schools, that of experience он прошел самую горькую школу teach школу жизни /жизненного опыта/; be taught that... they were taught that they must fight against evil их учили, что они должны бороться со злом8. XVIteach at /in /smth. teach at school (in a high school, in a secondary school, in a country school, in the eighth form /grade/, at an institute, at a college, at /in/ a university, etc.) преподавать /работать преподавателем/ в школе и т.д.; teach for smth. teach for a living зарабатывать себе на жизнь преподаванием; teach through smth. teach through practice обучать при немощи упражнений9. XXI1teach smth. to smb. teach this subject to the pupils (first aid to the girls, etc.) преподавать этот предмет ученикам и т.д., учить /обучать/ учеников этому предмету и т.д.; he taught this hobby to me он научил меня любить это занятие; teach smb. about smth. teach smb. about hygiene (about flying, etc.) (на)учить кого-л. гигиене и т.д.; he taught them about freedom он научил их любить свободу; you can't teach me anything about it в этом деле вам меня учить нечему; teach smth., smb. for smth. he teaches Greek for a living он зарабатывает на жизнь тем, что преподает греческий язык /преподаванием, уроками греческого языка/; she teaches little children for a small fee за небольшую плату она обучает детишек || teach smb. through practice обучать кого-л. на практике /при помощи упражнений/10. XXVIteach smb. that... teach smb. that it is wrong to answer back (that two sides of a triangle are greater than the third, etc.) объяснить кому-л., что огрызаться нельзя и т.д.; teach smb. how... teach smb. how to behave (how to do the work, how to stamp receipts, etc.) научить кого-л. как себя вести и т.д. -
5 teach
1. transitive verb,teach music etc. to somebody, teach somebody music — etc. jemanden in Musik usw. unterrichten
teach oneself — es sich (Dat.) selbst beibringen
teach somebody/oneself/an animal something — jemandem/sich/einem Tier etwas beibringen
teach somebody/oneself/an animal to do something — jemandem/sich/einem Tier beibringen, etwas zu tun
teach somebody to ride/to play the piano — jemandem das Reiten/Klavierspielen beibringen
I'll/that'll teach you etc. to do that! — (coll. iron.) ich werde/das wird dich usw. lehren, das zu tun! (iron.)
that'll teach him/you etc.! — (coll. iron.) das hat er/hast du usw. nun davon! (iron.)
2. intransitive verb,teach somebody how/that... — jemandem beibringen, wie/dass...; [Bibel, Erfahrung:] jemanden lehren, wie/dass...
taught unterrichten* * *[ti: ]past tense, past participle - taught; verb(to give knowledge, skill or wisdom to a person; to instruct or train (a person): She teaches English / the piano; Experience has taught him nothing.) lehren- academic.ru/73644/teacher">teacher- teaching* * *<taught, taught>[ti:tʃ]I. vt1. (impart knowledge)▪ to \teach sb jdn unterrichtento \teach French/history Französisch/Geschichte unterrichtento \teach sb to read/write jdm das Lesen/Schreiben beibringen▪ to \teach sb that... jdn lehren [o jdm zeigen], dass...I'll \teach you to lie! dich werde ich das Lügen lehren!that will \teach him [not] to wait das wird ihn lehren, [nicht] zu wartenthis has taught him a lot daraus hat er viel gelerntto \teach sb a lesson jdm eine Lehre erteilen3.▶ \teach your grandmother to suck eggs ( saying) das Ei will klüger [o SCHWEIZ meist schlauer] sein als die Henne▶ to \teach one's grandmother to suck eggs [immer] klüger [o SCHWEIZ meist schlauer] sein [o alles besser wissen] wollen als die anderenII. vi Unterricht geben, unterrichten* * *[tiːtʃ] vb: pret, ptp taught1. vtsubject, person unterrichten, lehren (geh); animal abrichtento teach sth to sb, to teach sb sth — jdm etw beibringen; (teacher) jdn in etw (dat) unterrichten, jdm Unterricht in etw (dat) geben
to teach sb to do sth — jdm beibringen, etw zu tun
the accident taught me to be careful — durch diesen Unfall habe ich gelernt, vorsichtiger zu sein
to teach sb how to do sth —
you can't teach somebody how to be happy — man kann niemanden lehren, glücklich zu sein
he teaches French — er unterrichtet or gibt (inf) or lehrt (geh) Französisch
to teach school (US) — Lehrer(in) sein/werden
to teach oneself sth — sich (dat)
let that teach you not to... —
that'll teach him a thing or two! — da werden ihm die Augen aufgehen, da wird er erst mal sehen (inf)
it taught me a thing or two — es war sehr lehrreich, da habe ich einiges gelernt
make her pay, that'll teach her — lass sie bezahlen, das wird ihr eine Lehre sein
that'll teach you to break the speed limit/not to pay your insurance — das hast du (nun) davon, dass du die Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung überschritten/die Versicherung nicht bezahlt hast
I'll teach you to speak to me like that! — ich werde dir schon austreiben (inf) or werde dich lehren, so mit mir zu sprechen!
2. viunterrichten, Unterricht geben3. n (esp US inf= teacher as address) Herr m, Frau f* * *teach [tiːtʃ] prät und pperf taught [tɔːt]A v/tteach sb a lesson jemandem eine Lektion erteilen, jemandem einen Denkzettel geben oder verpassen;our religion teaches that … unsere Religion lehrt, dass …3. jemandem etwas zeigen, beibringen:teach sb (how) to whistle jemandem das Pfeifen beibringen;teach sb better jemanden eines Besser(e)n belehren;teach sb manners jemandem Manieren beibringen;I will teach you to steal umg dich werd ich das Stehlen lehren!;that’ll teach you!a) das wird dir eine Lehre sein!,b) das kommt davon!4. ein Tier dressieren, abrichten:you can’t teach an old dog new tricks (Sprichwort) was Häns-chen nicht lernt, lernt Hans nimmermehrat an einer Schule)* * *1. transitive verb,taught unterrichten; (at university) lehrenteach music etc. to somebody, teach somebody music — etc. jemanden in Musik usw. unterrichten
teach oneself — es sich (Dat.) selbst beibringen
teach somebody/oneself/an animal something — jemandem/sich/einem Tier etwas beibringen
teach somebody/oneself/an animal to do something — jemandem/sich/einem Tier beibringen, etwas zu tun
teach somebody to ride/to play the piano — jemandem das Reiten/Klavierspielen beibringen
I'll/that'll teach you etc. to do that! — (coll. iron.) ich werde/das wird dich usw. lehren, das zu tun! (iron.)
that'll teach him/you etc.! — (coll. iron.) das hat er/hast du usw. nun davon! (iron.)
2. intransitive verb,teach somebody how/that... — jemandem beibringen, wie/dass...; [Bibel, Erfahrung:] jemanden lehren, wie/dass...
taught unterrichten* * *v.(§ p.,p.p.: taught)= anlernen v.beibringen v.lehren v.unterrichten v. -
6 teach
∎ to teach sb sth or sth to sb apprendre qch à qn;∎ she taught herself knitting/French elle a appris à tricoter/elle a appris le français toute seule;∎ you can't teach them anything! ils savent tout!, ils n'ont plus rien à apprendre!;∎ to teach sb (how) to do sth apprendre à qn à faire qch;∎ she taught them to play the piano elle leur a appris à jouer du piano;∎ they taught us what to do in emergencies ils nous ont appris ou montré ce qu'il fallait faire en cas d'urgence;∎ didn't anyone ever teach you not to interrupt people? on ne t'a jamais dit ou appris qu'il ne faut pas couper la parole aux gens?;∎ I'll teach you to be rude to your elders! (as threat) je vais t'apprendre à être insolent envers les aînés!;∎ that'll teach you (not) to go off on your own ça t'apprendra à t'en aller toute seule;∎ that'll teach you (a lesson)! ça t'apprendra!, c'est bien fait pour toi!;∎ that taught them a lesson they won't forget cela leur a donné une leçon dont ils se souviendront;∎ familiar to teach sb a thing or two dégourdir qn□ ;∎ British proverb you can't teach your grandmother to suck eggs on n'apprend pas à un vieux singe à faire la grimace∎ she taught us (to speak) French elle nous a appris ou enseigné le français;∎ she teaches geography elle enseigne la géographie, elle est professeur de géographie;∎ I've been teaching 3B since Christmas j'ai la 3B depuis Noël, je fais cours à la 3B depuis Noël;∎ American to teach school être enseignant;∎ American she teaches elementary school/high school elle est institutrice/professeur(as profession) être enseignant, enseigner; (give lessons) faire cours;∎ I started teaching in 1980 j'ai commencé à enseigner ou je suis entré dans l'enseignement en 1980;∎ she spent the morning teaching elle a fait cours toute la matinée -
7 school
I
1. sku:l noun1) (a place for teaching especially children: She goes to the school; He's not at university - he's still at school; (American) He's still in school.) escuela, colegio2) (the pupils of a school: The behaviour of this school in public is sometimes not very good.) escuela3) (a series of meetings or a place for instruction etc: She runs a sewing school; a driving school.) curso4) (a department of a university or college dealing with a particular subject: the School of Mathematics.) facultad5) ((American) a university or college.) universidad6) (a group of people with the same ideas etc: There are two schools of thought about the treatment of this disease.) escuela
2. verb(to train through practice: We must school ourselves to be patient.) enseñar, educar, formar- schoolboy
- schoolgirl
- schoolchild
- school-day
- schooldays
- schoolfellow
- school-leaver
- schoolmaster
- schoolmate
- school-teacher
II sku:l noun(a group of certain kinds of fish, whales or other water animals swimming about: a school of porpoises.) bancoschool n escuela / colegio / institutotr[skʊːl]1 (gen, primary) escuela, colegio; (secondary) colegio, instituto■ what are you going to do when you leave school? ¿qué harás cuando dejes el colegio?2 (lessons) clase nombre femenino3 (students) alumnos nombre masculino plural, alumnado4 (university department) facultad nombre femenino6 (course) curso, cursillo7 (group of artists etc) escuela2 (discipline) disciplinar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be one of the old school ser de la vieja escuela, estar chapado,-a a la antiguaschool age edad nombre femenino escolarschool holidays vacaciones nombre femenino plural escolaresschool of thought corriente nombre femenino de opiniónschool uniform uniforme nombre masculino escolarschool year año escolar————————tr[skʊːl]1 (of fish) bancoschool ['sku:l] vt: instruir, enseñarschool n1) : escuela f, colegio m (institución)2) : estudiantes mfpl y profesores mpl (de una escuela)3) : escuela f (en pintura, etc.)the Flemish school: la escuela flamenca4)school of fish : banco m, cardumen madj.• colegial adj.• escolar adj.• lectivo, -a adj.n.• banco s.m.• colegio s.m.• escuela s.f.• estudio s.m.• facultad s.m.v.• adiestrar v.• enseñar v.• instruir v.
I skuːl1) c ua) (in primary, secondary education) colegio m, escuela fto go to school — ir* al colegio or a la escuela
are you still at o (AmE) in school? — ¿todavía vas al colegio?
when do the children go back to school? — ¿cuándo empiezan las clases?, ¿cuándo vuelven los niños al colegio?
he teaches school — (AmE) es maestro
I missed school yesterday — ayer falté a clase or al colegio; (before n) <uniform, rules> del colegio; <bus, inspector> escolar
children of school age — niños mpl en edad escolar
school fees — cuotas que se pagan en un colegio particular, colegiatura f (Méx)
school report — (BrE) boletín m or (Méx) boleta f de calificaciones or notas
school year — año m escolar or lectivo
b) (college, university) (AmE) universidad fc) ( department) facultad fhe graduated from law/medical school — se licenció en derecho/medicina, se recibió de abogado/médico (AmL)
the School of Law — la Facultad or (Chi tb) la Escuela de Derecho
2) c u ( other training establishment) academia f, escuela flanguage school — academia f or escuela f de idiomas
3) c (tendency, group) escuela fthere are several schools of thought on this issue — sobre este tema hay varias corrientes de opinión
4) c ( of fish) cardumen m, banco m; (of dolphins, whales) grupo m
II
transitive verb \<\<animal\>\> adiestrar; \<\<person\>\> instruir*; ( train) capacitar
I [skuːl]1. Na) (=institution) escuela f, colegio m•
what did you learn at school today? — ¿qué has aprendido hoy en el colegio?which school were you at? — ¿a qué colegio fue?
•
to go to school — ir a la escuelawhich school did you go to? — ¿a qué colegio fue?
primary 3., secondary 2., high 4.•
to leave school — terminar el colegiob) (=lessons) clase f2) (Univ)a) (=faculty) facultad fb) (US) (=university) universidad f3) (=group of artists, writers, thinkers) escuela fPlato and his school — Platón y su escuela, Platón y sus discípulos
4) (specialist) escuela fballet 2., driving 3., riding 2.I am not of that school — yo no soy de esa opinión, yo no pertenezco a esa escuela
I am not of the school that... — yo no soy de los que...
•
of the old school — (fig) de la vieja escuela2.VT [+ horse] amaestrar; [+ person] educar, instruir; [+ reaction, voice etc] dominarto school sb in sth — educar or instruir a algn en algo
to school o.s. — instruirse
to school o.s. in patience — aprender a tener paciencia
3.CPDschool age N — edad f escolar
school-age child — niño m en edad escolar
school attendance N — asistencia f a la escuela
school attendance officer — inspector de educación encargado de problemas relacionados con la falta de asistencia o el bajo rendimiento de los alumnos
school board N — (US) (=board of governors) consejo m escolar; (=board of education) consejo supervisor del sistema educativo local
school bus N — autobús m escolar
school counsellor N — (US) consejero(-a) m / f escolar
school dinner N — comida f escolar, comida f de colegio
school district N — (US) distrito m escolar
school doctor N — médico mf de escuela
school fees NPL — matrícula fsing (escolar)
school friend N — amigo(-a) m / f de clase
school holidays NPL — vacaciones fpl escolares
school hours NPL —
school inspector N — inspector(a) m / f de enseñanza
school kid * N — niño(-a) m / f en edad escolar
school leaver N — persona f que termina la escuela
school library N — biblioteca f escolar
school life N — vida f escolar
school lunch N — comida f escolar, comida f de colegio
to take school lunches — comer or almorzar en la escuela
school meal N — comida f provista por la escuela
school night N — noche anterior a un día de colegio
school outing N —
school playground N — (Brit) patio m (de recreo)
school record N — expediente m académico
school report N — boletín m escolar
school run N —
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to do the school run — llevar a los niños al colegio en cocheschool superintendent N — (US) superintendente mf escolar
school time N — = school hours
school trip N — = school outing
school uniform N — uniforme m escolar
school yard N (US) — = school playground
school year N — año m escolar
II
[skuːl]N [of fish, dolphins, whales] banco m* * *
I [skuːl]1) c ua) (in primary, secondary education) colegio m, escuela fto go to school — ir* al colegio or a la escuela
are you still at o (AmE) in school? — ¿todavía vas al colegio?
when do the children go back to school? — ¿cuándo empiezan las clases?, ¿cuándo vuelven los niños al colegio?
he teaches school — (AmE) es maestro
I missed school yesterday — ayer falté a clase or al colegio; (before n) <uniform, rules> del colegio; <bus, inspector> escolar
children of school age — niños mpl en edad escolar
school fees — cuotas que se pagan en un colegio particular, colegiatura f (Méx)
school report — (BrE) boletín m or (Méx) boleta f de calificaciones or notas
school year — año m escolar or lectivo
b) (college, university) (AmE) universidad fc) ( department) facultad fhe graduated from law/medical school — se licenció en derecho/medicina, se recibió de abogado/médico (AmL)
the School of Law — la Facultad or (Chi tb) la Escuela de Derecho
2) c u ( other training establishment) academia f, escuela flanguage school — academia f or escuela f de idiomas
3) c (tendency, group) escuela fthere are several schools of thought on this issue — sobre este tema hay varias corrientes de opinión
4) c ( of fish) cardumen m, banco m; (of dolphins, whales) grupo m
II
transitive verb \<\<animal\>\> adiestrar; \<\<person\>\> instruir*; ( train) capacitar -
8 teach
teach [ti:t∫](preterite, past participle taught)• to teach o.s. (to do) sth apprendre (à faire) qch tout seul• that will teach him a lesson! cela lui servira de leçon !• they could teach us a thing or two about family values ils auraient beaucoup à nous apprendre sur les valeurs familiales3. compounds* * *[tiːtʃ] 1.(prét, pp taught) transitive verbto teach somebody about something — gen enseigner quelque chose à quelqu'un; ( practical skill) apprendre quelque chose à quelqu'un
to teach school — US être instituteur/-trice
to teach somebody a lesson — fig [person] donner une bonne leçon à quelqu'un; [experience] servir de leçon à quelqu'un
2) ( advocate) enseigner [creed, virtue]2.intransitive verb enseigner3.•• -
9 teacher
noun (a person who teaches, especially in a school.) maestro, profesorteacher n profesor / maestrotr['tiːʧəSMALLr/SMALL]1 maestro,-a, profesor,-ra\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLteacher training magisterio, profesoradoteacher training college escuela de magisterioteacher ['ti:ʧər] n: maestro m, -tra f (de enseñanza primaria); profesor m, -sora f (de enseñanza secundaria)n.• doctor s.m.• instructor s.m.• maestra s.f.• maestro s.m.• preceptor s.m.• profesor s.m.'tiːtʃər, 'tiːtʃə(r)noun profesor, -sora m,f, docente mf (frml), enseñante mf (period)primary school teacher — maestro, -tra m,f
['tiːtʃǝ(r)]he is an English teacher o a teacher of English — es profesor de inglés
1.French teacher — profesor(a) m / f de francés
2.CPDteacher certification N — (US) certificación f de docentes
teacher evaluation N — (US) (=assessment of teaching) evaluación f docente
teacher training N — (Brit) formación f pedagógica
pet I, 1., 2)teacher training college N — (for primary schools) escuela f normal; (for secondary schools) ≈ Instituto m de Ciencias de la Educación, ICE m
* * *['tiːtʃər, 'tiːtʃə(r)]noun profesor, -sora m,f, docente mf (frml), enseñante mf (period)primary school teacher — maestro, -tra m,f
he is an English teacher o a teacher of English — es profesor de inglés
-
10 teacher
['tiːtʃə(r)]nnauczyciel(ka) m(f)French teacher — nauczyciel(ka) m(f) francuskiego
* * *noun (a person who teaches, especially in a school.) nauczyciel -
11 teach
A vtr1 ( instruct) enseigner à [children, adults] ; to teach sb about sth enseigner qch à qn ; to teach a dog obedience apprendre à un chien à obéir ; to teach sb (how) to do apprendre à qn à faire ; he taught me (how) to drive il m'a appris à conduire ; to teach sb what to do apprendre à qn ce qu'il faut faire ;2 ( impart) enseigner [subject, skill] ; to teach Russian/biology enseigner le russe/la biologie ; to teach sth to sb, to teach sb sth enseigner qch à qn ; to teach adults French enseigner le français aux adultes ; to teach sb the basics of apprendre à qn les rudiments de ; she could teach us a thing or two about elle pourrait nous donner des leçons en matière de ;3 ( as career) enseigner [subject, skill] ; she teaches swimming elle est professeur de natation ; to teach school US être instituteur/-trice ;4 ○ ( as correction) to teach sb a lesson [person] donner une bonne leçon à qn ; [experience] servir de leçon à qn ; he needs to be taught a lesson il a besoin qu'on lui donne une bonne leçon ; to teach sb to do apprendre à qn à faire ; I'll/that will teach you to lie! je vais t'apprendre/ça t'apprendra à mentir! ;5 ( advocate) enseigner [doctrine, creed, virtue] ; to teach that enseigner que ; to teach sb to do enseigner à qn à faire.B vi enseigner.C v refl to teach oneself to do s'apprendre à faire ; to teach oneself Spanish apprendre l'espagnol tout seul.you can't teach an old dog new tricks il est difficile de déranger les vieilles habitudes.ⓘ Teach For America Programme destiné à ce que les jeunes des zones urbaines défavorisées ou des zones rurales aient accès à un enseignement scolaire de haute qualité. Ce sont en effet des jeunes universitaires brillants qui se portent volontaires pour dispenser des cours pendant deux ans dans le cadre de ce programme. -
12 in
in [ɪn]dans ⇒ 1A (a)-(e), 1B (c), 1C (d), 1D (a), 1F (a) à ⇒ 1A (g), 1F (b) en ⇒ 1A (h), 1B (a), 1B (b), 1C (a), 1C (b), 1C (d), 1E (b), 1F (b) chez ⇒ 1C (f) sur ⇒ 1G (b) à l'intérieur ⇒ 2A (a) à la mode ⇒ 2E (b), 3 (a)A.∎ in a box dans une boîte;∎ what have you got in your pockets? qu'est-ce que tu as dans tes poches?;∎ she was sitting in an armchair elle était assise dans un fauteuil;∎ in the house dans la maison;∎ in Catherine's house chez Catherine;∎ they're playing in the garden/living room/street ils jouent dans le jardin/le salon/la rue;∎ we live in a village nous habitons un village;∎ he's still in bed/in the bath il est encore au lit/dans son bain;∎ she shut herself up in her bedroom elle s'est enfermée dans sa chambre;∎ the light's gone in the fridge la lumière du réfrigérateur ne marche plus;∎ Law in camera à huis clos∎ she trailed her hand in the water elle laissait traîner sa main dans l'eau;∎ there's a smell of spring in the air ça sent le printemps;∎ we swam in the sea nous nous sommes baignés dans la mer(c) (indicating movement) dans;∎ put it in your pocket mets-le dans ta poche;∎ throw the letter in the bin jette la lettre à la poubelle;∎ we headed in the direction of the port nous nous sommes dirigés vers le port∎ he had a knife in his hand il avait un couteau dans ou à la main;∎ she held her tight in her arms elle la serrait dans ses bras;∎ with tears in his eyes les larmes aux yeux(e) (on or behind a surface) dans;∎ a hole in the wall un trou dans le mur;∎ there were deep cuts in the surface la surface était marquée de profondes entailles;∎ a reflection in the mirror un reflet dans la glace;∎ how much is that jumper in the window? combien coûte ce pull dans la vitrine?;∎ who's that man in the photo? qui est cet homme sur la photo?∎ she's in hospital/in prison elle est à l'hôpital/en prison;∎ he teaches in a language school il enseigne dans une école de langues∎ in Paris à Paris;∎ in France en France;∎ in Afghanistan en Afghanistan;∎ in the States aux États-Unis;∎ in Portugal au Portugal;∎ in the Pacific dans l'océan Pacifique;∎ in the Third World dans les pays du tiers-monde∎ he was in a suit il était en costume;∎ she was still in her dressing gown elle était encore en robe de chambre;∎ he always dresses in green il s'habille toujours en vert;∎ who's that woman in the hat? qui est la femme avec le ou au chapeau?;∎ in uniform/mourning en uniforme/deuil∎ sardines in tomato sauce des sardines à la sauce tomate;∎ beef in a red wine sauce bœuf mijoté dans une sauce au vin rouge;∎ fish in breadcrumbs poisson pané;∎ we were up to our waists in mud nous étions dans la boue jusqu'à la tailleB.∎ in 1992 en 1992;∎ in March en mars, au mois de mars;∎ in the thirties dans les années trente;∎ in (the) summer/autumn/winter en été/automne/hiver;∎ in (the) spring au printemps;∎ he doesn't work in the afternoon/morning il ne travaille pas l'après-midi/le matin;∎ I'll come in the afternoon/morning je viendrai l'après-midi/le matin;∎ at 5 o'clock in the afternoon/morning à 5 heures de l'après-midi/du matin;∎ in the future à l'avenir;∎ in the past autrefois∎ he cooked the meal in ten minutes il prépara le repas en dix minutes∎ I'll be back in five minutes je reviens dans cinq minutes, j'en ai pour cinq minutes∎ we haven't had a proper talk in ages nous n'avons pas eu de véritable conversation depuis très longtemps;∎ I hadn't seen her in years ça faisait des années que je ne l'avais pas vue∎ in my absence en ou pendant mon absence;∎ in the ensuing chaos dans la confusion qui s'ensuivitC.(a) (indicating arrangement, shape) en;∎ in five rows/parts en cinq rangées/parties;∎ stand in a circle mettez-vous en cercle;∎ line up in twos mettez-vous par deux;∎ cut the cake in three/in half coupe le gâteau en trois/en deux;∎ she had her hair up in a ponytail ses cheveux étaient relevés en queue de cheval(b) (indicating form, method)∎ in cash en liquide;∎ in writing par écrit;∎ in English/French en anglais/français;∎ written in ink écrit à l'encre;∎ do you have these shoes in a 5? est-ce que vous auriez ces chaussures en 38?;∎ have you got this jacket in a large? est-ce que vous auriez cette veste dans une taille plus grande?;∎ does it come in red? est-ce que ça existe ou est-ce que ça se fait en rouge?∎ she's in a bit of a state elle est dans tous ses états;∎ to be in love être amoureux;∎ don't keep us in suspense ne nous tiens pas en haleine plus longtemps;∎ he watched in wonderment il regardait avec émerveillement(d) (indicating state, situation) dans, en;∎ in the present circumstances dans les circonstances actuelles;∎ in the dark dans l'obscurité;∎ in this weather par ou avec ce temps;∎ in the sun au soleil;∎ in the rain/snow sous la pluie/neige;∎ in danger/silence en danger/silence;∎ in my presence en ma présence;∎ she's got her leg in plaster elle a une jambe plâtrée ou dans le plâtre∎ in blossom en fleur ou fleurs;∎ in pup/calf/cub plein;∎ American in heat en chaleur∎ a disease common in five-year-olds une maladie très répandue chez les enfants de cinq ans;∎ the sense of smell is more developed in dogs l'odorat est plus développé chez les chiensD.(a) (forming part of) dans;∎ in chapter six dans le chapitre six;∎ we were standing in a queue nous faisions la queue;∎ she's appearing in his new play/film elle joue dans sa nouvelle pièce/son nouveau film;∎ he has two Picassos in his collection il a deux Picasso dans sa collection;∎ this is a common theme in Shakespeare's work c'est un thème fréquent dans les œuvres de Shakespeare;∎ the best player in the team le meilleur joueur de l'équipe;∎ how many feet are there in a metre? combien de pieds y a-t-il dans un mètre?;∎ service is included in the price le service est inclus dans le prix∎ she hasn't got it in her to be nasty elle est bien incapable de méchanceté;∎ I didn't think she had it in her je ne l'en croyais pas capable;∎ it's the Irish in me c'est mon côté irlandais∎ she has no confidence in him elle n'a aucune confiance en lui;∎ they showed no interest in my work mon travail n'a pas eu l'air de les intéresser le moins du monde∎ in my opinion or view à mon avisE.(a) (indicating purpose, cause)∎ he charged the door in an effort to get free dans un effort pour se libérer, il donna un grand coup dans la porte;∎ in reply or response to your letter... en réponse à votre lettre...;∎ there's no point in complaining il est inutile de ou ça ne sert à rien de se plaindre(b) (as a result of) en;∎ in doing so, you only encourage him en faisant cela, vous ne faites que l'encourager;∎ in attempting to save her son's life, she almost died en essayant de sauver son fils, elle a failli mourir∎ it's five feet in length ça fait cinq pieds de long;∎ the town has grown considerably in size la ville s'est beaucoup agrandie;∎ a change in direction un changement de direction;∎ he's behind in maths il ne suit pas en maths;∎ spinach is rich in iron les épinards sont riches en fer;∎ we've found the ideal candidate in Richard nous avons trouvé en Richard le candidat idéal∎ I've got a pain in my arm j'ai une douleur au ou dans le brasF.(a) (indicating specified field, sphere of activity) dans;∎ to be in the army/navy être dans l'armée/la marine;∎ she's in advertising elle est dans la publicité;∎ an expert in economics un expert en économie politique;∎ he's in business with his sister il dirige une entreprise avec sa sœur;∎ there have been tremendous advances in the treatment of cancer de grands progrès ont été faits dans le traitement du cancer;∎ a degree in Italian une licence d'italien∎ our days were spent in swimming and sailing nous passions nos journées à nager et à faire de la voile;∎ they spent hours (engaged) in complex negotiations ils ont passé des heures en négociations difficiles;∎ you took your time in getting here! tu en as mis du temps à venir!G.(a) (indicating approximate number, amount)∎ people arrived in droves/in dribs and drabs les gens sont arrivés en foule/par petits groupes;∎ they came in their thousands ils sont venus par milliers;∎ he's in his forties il a la quarantaine;∎ the temperature was in the nineties la température était dans les trente degrés(b) (in ratios) sur;∎ one child in three un enfant sur trois;∎ a one-in-five hill une pente de 20 pour cent;∎ once in ten years une fois tous les dix ans2 adverbA.(a) (into an enclosed space) à l'intérieur, dedans;∎ she opened the door and looked in elle ouvrit la porte et regarda à l'intérieur;∎ he jumped in il sauta dedans∎ breathe in then out inspirez puis expirez;∎ we can't take in any more refugees nous ne pouvons pas accueillir plus de réfugiés;∎ she's been in and out of mental hospitals all her life elle a passé presque toute sa vie dans des hôpitaux psychiatriques;∎ she and I were always in and out of each other's houses nous étions tout le temps fourrées l'une chez l'autre∎ is your wife/the boss in? est-ce que votre femme/le patron est là?;∎ it's nice to spend an evening in c'est agréable de passer une soirée chez soi;∎ to eat/to stay in manger/rester à la maison;∎ we've got the builders in nous avons des ouvriers à la maison;∎ he usually comes in about 10 o'clock en général, il est là vers 10 heures;∎ familiar what's he in for? (in prison) pourquoi est-ce qu'il fait de la tôle?; (in hospital) pourquoi est-ce qu'il est à l'hôpital?□B.∎ to go in entrer;∎ come in! entrez!;∎ to saunter/to run in entrer d'un pas nonchalant/en courant;∎ in we go! on y va!∎ the bus isn't in yet le bus n'est pas encore arrivé;∎ what time does your train get in? quand est-ce que votre train arrive?∎ the walls fell in les murs se sont écroulés;∎ the edges bend in le bord est recourbé∎ the tide is in la marée est hauteC.∎ write in for further information écrivez-nous pour plus de renseignements;∎ entries must be in by 1 May les bulletins doivent nous parvenir avant le 1 mai;∎ offers of help poured in les propositions d'aide sont arrivées en masse(b) (indicating participation, addition)∎ to be in at the start/finish of sth assister au début/à la fin de qch;∎ we asked if we could join in nous avons demandé si nous pouvions participer;∎ stir in the sliced onions ajouter les oignons en lamelles;∎ fill in the blanks remplissez les espaces videsD.∎ the ball was in la balle était bonne(b) (in cricket) à l'attaque;∎ the other side went in first c'est l'autre équipe qui était d'abord à l'attaqueE.∎ he failed to get in at the last election il n'a pas été élu aux dernières élections(b) (in fashion) à la mode;∎ short skirts are coming back in les jupes courtes reviennent à la modeF.∎ you're in for a bit of a disappointment tu vas être déçu;∎ he's in for a surprise/shock il va avoir une surprise/un choc;∎ we're in for a storm nous aurons sûrement de l'orage;∎ they don't know what they're in for ils ne savent pas ce qui les attend;∎ now he's really in for it cette fois-ci, il va y avoir droit;∎ he's in on the secret il est dans le secret;∎ he's in on it il est dans le coup;∎ we were all in on the plot on était tous au courant;∎ I wasn't in on that particular conversation je n'étais pas là pendant cette conversation;∎ familiar to be in with sb être en bons termes avec qn;∎ he's trying to get in with the boss il essaie de se faire bien voir du patron(a) (fashionable) à la mode□, branché;∎ that nightclub is very in cette boîte est très à la mode;∎ it's the in place to go c'est l'endroit branché du moment;∎ to be the in thing être à la mode;∎ the in crowd les gens dans le coup∎ it's an in joke c'est une plaisanterie entre nous/elles/ etc □4 noun∎ to have an in avoir de l'influence;∎ he has an in with the senator il a ses entrées chez le sénateur∎ the ins and outs (of a situation) les tenants et les aboutissants (d'une situation)en tout;∎ there are 30 in all il y en a 30 en tout1 adverb∎ a row of bushes with little clumps of flowers in between une rangée d'arbustes séparés par des petites touffes de fleurs;∎ he's neither right nor left but somewhere in between il n'est ni de droite ni de gauche mais quelque part entre les deux;∎ she either plays very well or very badly, never in between elle joue très bien ou très mal, jamais entre les deuxentreen soi;∎ the town is not in itself beautiful but it has style la ville n'est pas belle en soi mais elle a de l'allure;∎ this was in itself an achievement c'était déjà un exploit en soipuisque;∎ I'm not badly off in that I have a job and a flat but... je ne peux pas me plaindre puisque j'ai un emploi et un appartement mais...;∎ we are lucky in that there are only a few of us nous avons de la chance d'être si peu nombreux►► Computing in box (for e-mail) boîte f de réception, corbeille f d'arrivée
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